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NXT Blockchain Developer Takes Apollo to Court for Copying Its Code Without Attribution

NXT Blockchain Developer Takes Apollo to Court for Copying Its Code Without Attribution

Crypto is headed to the courts next month when lawyers for NXT developer Jelurida will present their case against copycat chain Apollo. A lengthy writ of summons outlining the case against Apollo cites repeated violations of the open-source licensing agreement, primarily involving failure to credit Jelurida as the code’s creator. In a final attempt to obtain the attribution it is owed, Jelurida has now taken the matter to the Dutch courts to arbitrate.

The case isn’t the first time Jelurida has been compelled to fight to obtain credit for its creations, incidentally: it’s also been caught up in a spat with Algorand, which has claimed to be the first pure Proof-of-Stake chain. That accolade goes to Nxt, as Jelurida’s lead developer has reiterated in no uncertain terms.

Apollo Criticized for Licensing Violations

If Jelurida’s case against Apollo holds weight, Apollo has a lot of explaining to do. The writ of summons filed by Jelurida’s defense team explains: “The Nxt Blockchain was developed entirely by the Jelurida enterprise and its legal predecessors. Jelurida currently owns all rights – including intellectual property rights, such as copyrights – associated with or contained in the Nxt Software.”

A flurry of cease and desist letters issued by Jelurida, starting in 2018 when Apollo launched, have been either ignored or only belatedly acknowledged. Jelurida corrected the copyright violations it had been alerted to by mid-August of that year, but as Jelurida noted at the time “It took four C&D letters, and this public notice, to finally enforce our license rights.”

The current legal case, which is due to be heard on August 25 in an Amsterdam court, stems from this. Within a year of rectifying its licensing violations, Apollo was at it again, removing the copyleft notice that credits Jelurida as the software’s creator. And this time, Apollo wouldn’t be swayed by cease and desist notices.

Blockchain Copycats Face the Music

Open-source licensing agreements are commonly used within the blockchain industry. These typically support the use and iteration of the code by third parties, provided the original developers are clearly credited for their work. Crypto projects trying to pass lightly modified code off as their own are liable to fall foul of this agreement.

Jelurida has explained that it has no problem with other blockchain projects using the code of Nxt, but that it must be done in the proper manner, in keeping with the terms of the license. As the writ of summons states, “Using the JPL, Jelurida wishes to achieve a situation where its Nxt Software is available to everyone and can be freely further developed. This is a reflection of the decentralized and open-source nature of blockchains and the Nxt Software.”

Blockchain plagiarism is rife within the industry, with companies including OKEx, Verge, and Dadi all having faced this accusation in the past. Their purported plagiarism has never been tested in a court of law, however. The industry will be watching closely when the outcome of the Jelurida v Nxt case is revealed.

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